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sol (sun) and sistere (to stand still),
Summer Solstice and Winter solstice are the most common names. However, these can be ambiguous since seasons of the northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere are opposites, and the summer solstice of one hemisphere is the winter solstice of the other. These are also known as the 'longest' or 'shortest' days of the year.
Northern Solstice and Southern Solstice indicate the direction of the Sun's apparent movement. The northern solstice is in June on Earth, when the Sun is directly over the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere, and the southern solstice is in December, when the Sun is directly over the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere.
June Solstice and December Solstice are an alternative to the more common "summer" and "winter" terms, but without the ambiguity as to which hemisphere is the context. They are still not universal, however, as not all people use a solar-based calendar where the solstices occur every year in the same month (as they do not in the Islamic Calendar and Hebrew calendar, for example), and the names are not useful for other planets (Mars, for example), even though these planets do have seasons.
First point of Cancer and first point of Capricorn. One disadvantage of these names is that, due to the precession of the equinoxes, the astrological signs where these solstices are located no longer correspond with the actual constellations.
Taurus solstice and Sagittarius solstice are names that indicate in which constellations the two solstices are currently located. These terms are not widely used, though, and until December 1989 the first solstice was in Gemini, according to official IAU boundaries.
The Latin names Hibernal solstice (winter), and Aestival solstice (summer) are sometimes used.
Dance, dance, dance all night long!
Here's to the days of light!
And here's to hoping your's is bright!
Namesta,
Allison
the steve miller i know but the great information on the solstices were a stretch. for some reason i am not using my brain like i used to ;)
ReplyDeletehope you've been well and that everything is going good, allison :)
Yesterday was a wonderful solstice day. I sat in the sun all afternoon and thought about the things I wanted to energize.
ReplyDeleteGreetings and thank you sheri and nessa:
ReplyDeleteIt is always great to hear from you. I am too slow on blogging these days, but my pc is working so when I am able to get to the machine and post and read, it will be sooo nice.
Have a great summer!